Eczema, also called atopic dermatitis, is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the skin. The cause of eczema is thought to be a genetic dysfunction in proteins that make up the epidermis. Inflammation is a complex process that normally protects the body’s cells against damage, but prolonged, unregulated inflammation, which occurs in eczema, is abnormal and harmful.
The skin condition affects the epidermis, the fifth and outermost layer of the skin that is in direct contact with the world. With eczema, the epidermis is irritated by the various triggers discussed below, and this irritation causes an inappropriately severe inflammatory response. That response leads to disruption of the skin’s normal function, as well as bothersome symptoms.
It is also a significant cosmetic concern and can be very upsetting psychologically. Double board-certified dermatologist, Dr. Rokhsar understands the frustration this skin condition can cause, and successfully treats eczema at his NYC and Long Island offices.
Eczema presents as a rash, chronically dry skin, pruritic (itchy) skin, and in some cases, lichenification (skin thickening) due to continuous scratching. In adults, the most common areas affected are the creases of the skin: the forearms, backs of the knees, inner surfaces of the wrists, ankles, and the neck.
Because it is is a chronic condition for which there is presently no cure, the goals of treatment are to alleviate symptoms, prevent future flare-ups, and address any cosmetic concerns. Symptom relief can be achieved by suppressing the over-stimulated immune system. This can be done using medications such as corticosteroids or topical immunosuppressants. Antihistamines can also be used to ease the uncomfortable feeling of constantly itchy skin.
Keeping the skin properly hydrated is an essential factor in controlling and treating atopic dermatitis in NYC. Contrary to popular belief, lotions, creams, and ointments are not all equally beneficial. Moisturizers with high water content are worse because the water evaporates and dries out the skin, which can actually stimulate outbreaks of eczema. Lotions contain the most water. The better options for skin moisturizers are creams or ointments: creams contain less water, and ointments contain none. This helps keep the epidermal layer intact.
Being aware of what triggers eczema is important. People with eczema should try to avoid excessive heat (e.g., bathing in hot temperatures), excessive sweating, excessive bathing, emotional stress, anxiety, and low-humidity environments. This may seem frustrating at first, but it is possible to make slight lifestyle adjustments that will ease the pain of eczema.
If you’re looking for eczema treatment in New York, you’ve come to the right place. Double board-certified dermatologist & laser surgeon, Dr. Rokhsar specializes in the treatment and prevention of eczema. We look forward to your visit!
Upper East Side Manhattan Office
121 East 60th Street, Suite 8AB New York, NY 10022
(212) 285-1110
Map It
Long Island Office
901 Stewart Ave, Suite 240, Garden City, NY 11530
(516) 512-7616
Map It
Dr. Cameron Rokhsar is the founder and owner of New York Cosmetic Skin & Laser Surgery Center. With degrees from Harvard University and NYU, along with multiple publications and media features, the double board-certified dermatologist and laser surgeon proudly shares his expertise with patients in Garden City, Manhattan, and those who fly in to receive treatments at his offices. Dr. Rokhsar has worked extensively with Vbeam laser, Thermitight, Coolsculpting, and Fraxel laser technology, as well as Allergan and other injectable brands. He pioneered the Non-Surgical Nose Job and continues to be a leader in his field.
Dr. Rokhsar was chosen by
magazine as a top dermatologist in its Best Doctors 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023 issues.
